make column in a matrix: 1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3 etc

Hi,
I'm trying to create a matrix A(21,4). In the second column I want to insert the numbers 1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3 etc until the end of the column. Tried this:
A = zeros(21, 4);
A(:,2) = rem((0:size(imageInformation,1)-1)',7)+1;
Which creates the column 1,2,3,4,6,7,1,2,3 etc. How can I modify this/is there any way to write code which would input the previously mentioned numbers into the matrix?

More Answers (5)

Matt Fig
Matt Fig on 20 Nov 2012
Edited: Matt Fig on 20 Nov 2012
A(:,2) = reshape(cumsum(ones(3,7),2),21,1);
or
A(:,2) = floor(linspace(1,7.7,21));
Try this:
A(:, 2) = [1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,5,5,5,6,6,6,7,7,7]';
If you need it more general, then say so.
If you have the Image Processing Toolbox, you can do it more generally this way:
A = zeros(21,4);
[rows columns] = size(A);
secondColumn = imresize((1:rows/3)', [rows, 1], 'nearest')
A(:, 2) = secondColumn
One of many ways (requires Signal Processing Toolbox for upsample.m)
x = (1:7)';
x = repmat(x,1,4);
A = upsample(x,3);
A = filter(ones(3,1),1,A);
A(:, 2) = reshape(repmat(1:7, 3, 1), [], 1);
Thank you everyone! Lots of great solutions. I ended up using the one Jos suggested, but I'm very grateful to you all! :)

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on 20 Nov 2012

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