How to set Drichlet and Neumann boundary conditions for a set of ode in BVP solver
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Hey everybody,
I have following problem. I have a system of coupled odes that I want to solve with a BVP solver. For the first ODE I have a Drichlet & Neumann boundary condition. For the second ode I have only a Drichlet boundary condition. Writting the code a stumbled across the problem, that there are too many boundary conditions. Is there a possibility that I can set three boundaries (mix between Drichlet and Neumann boundary) for a set of two ODE's?
Below the code:
  % Define the range of the independent variable
    xspan = [0, 1];
    % Initial guess for the solution
    solinit = bvpinit(linspace(0, 1, 5), @guess);
    % Solve the BVP with bvp4c
    sol = bvp4c(@odefun, @bc, solinit);
    % Plot the results
    xint = linspace(0, 1, 100);
    yint = deval(sol, xint);
    figure;
    plot(xint, yint(1, :), '-o', xint, yint(2, :), '-x');
    legend('y(x)', 'z(x)');
    title('Solution of two separate first-order ODEs, one with Neumann BC');
    xlabel('x');
    ylabel('y, z');
function dydx = odefun(x, y)
    a = y(1);
    z = y(2);
    dydx = [3*a-2*z;  % da/dx = 3a - 2z
             a^2];    % dz/dx = a^2
end
function res = bc(ya, yb)
    % Boundary conditions
    % a(0) = 1,
    % a'(1) = 0,
    % z(1) = 2,
    res = [ya(1) - 1;     % a(0) = 1, Dirichlet condition for a at x=0
           yb(1);         % a'(1) = 0, Neumann condition for a at x=1
           yb(2) - 2];    % z(1) = 2, Dirichlet condition for z at x=1
end
function g = guess(x)
    % Initial guesses for y and z
    g = [0;  
         0]; 
end
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Answers (1)
  Torsten
      
      
 on 16 Apr 2024
        
      Edited: Torsten
      
      
 on 16 Apr 2024
  
       Is there a possibility that I can set three boundaries (mix between Drichlet and Neumann boundary) for a set of two ODE's?
No. A first-order ODE (as the one for "a" in your code) needs a value for "a" either at the left or the right end of your interval of integration. Prescribing a derivative at either end is not possible with bvp4c (and mathematically wrong).
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