Sum of nonzero vector elements

22 views (last 30 days)
hdiba
hdiba on 15 Sep 2016
Commented: hdiba on 15 Sep 2016
Hallo everybody!
i have a vector with zeros and nonzero-entries. Now i would like to make the sum of the nonzero-elements between the zeros.example:
v= 1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 0 6 7 0 8 9
out=6 9 13 17
in addition i would like to know the number of elements in each sum and the index of the first-sum element.
num= 3 2 2 2
indx= 1 7 10 13
can anyone help? thanks
  1 Comment
José-Luis
José-Luis on 15 Sep 2016
Is this homework? What have you tried so far?
You could have a look at bwconncomp().

Sign in to comment.

Accepted Answer

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek on 15 Sep 2016
v= [1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 0 6 7 0 8 9]
ii=[0 v~=0 0]
idx1=strfind(ii,[0 1])
idx2=strfind(ii,[1 0])-1
out=cell2mat(arrayfun(@(x,y) [sum(v(x:y));y-x+1;x],idx1,idx2,'un',0))

More Answers (1)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov on 15 Sep 2016
Edited: Andrei Bobrov on 15 Sep 2016
v= [1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 0 6 7 0 8 9];
b = bwlabel(v(:));
[a,ii] = unique(b,'first');
indx = ii(a ~= 0);
t = b ~= 0;
num = accumarray(b(t),1);
out = accumarray(b(t),v(t));
if you not have Image Processing Toolbox then:
t = v(:) ~= 0;
p = diff([false;t]) == 1;
indx2 = find(p);
ii = cumsum(p);
num2 = accumarray(ii,t);
out2 = accumarray(ii,v(:));

Categories

Find more on Matrices and Arrays in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!