ttest - 2 matrices

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sas0701
sas0701 on 8 Mar 2012
Commented: Henry Fu on 21 Mar 2021
Hello, I have 2 matrices 52x21x49. Here x=52, y=21 and each of these 'tiles' have 49 values.
I want to do a ttest on each tile to see if the 49 values in each tile of matrix A is drawn from a different distribution than the same tile in matrix B.
Therefore my h and p should = 52x21 each. Is there a smart way of doing this without a for loop?
Thanks, S

Accepted Answer

Tom Lane
Tom Lane on 9 Mar 2012
Since TTEST wants to work along the first dimension, you can just move that dimension to the front using PERMUTE. Then use SQUEEZE to get rid of the extra dimension. Something like this:
>> a = rand(3,4,5);
>> b = rand(3,4,5);
>> [h,p] = ttest2(permute(a,[3 1 2]),permute(b,[3 1 2]));
>> squeeze(h)
ans =
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
>> squeeze(p)
ans =
0.6347 0.2035 0.2729 0.6062
0.7198 0.7766 0.0945 0.5118
0.2029 0.5078 0.0111 0.3311
  2 Comments
sas0701
sas0701 on 12 Mar 2012
Perfect! Thank you:)
Henry Fu
Henry Fu on 21 Mar 2021
Another way to do this is to specify dimension in ttest.
e.g. [h,p] = ttest(a,b,'Dim',3);

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