Cholesky decomposition error while eigenvalues are positive

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For a Bayesian optimization I use the lower Cholesky decomposition. However, for a large interval the covariance matrices can have some zero eigenvalues which is not accepted for this decomposition. Adding a small diagonal is supposed to fix this. The eigenvalues are indeed positive but still I get an error saying the matrix is not positive definite.
Ensuring the matrix is symmetric does not help either ()
  3 Comments
Niels Uitterdijk
Niels Uitterdijk on 21 Nov 2018
Large positive, 77.9.
As a sidenote, I do occasionaly get complex eigenvalues for certain intervals. Trying to fix this by forcing the matrix to be symmetric pushes the eigenvalues to be negative (-7.3).
Niels Uitterdijk
Niels Uitterdijk on 8 Jan 2019
I ended up using an SVD, which can achieve the same result.

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