calculation of a mean matrix

Hi I have two matrices
a = [1 2 3; 2 3 4]
and
b = [2 3 4; 3 4 5];
I want a mean output matrix "c," whose output should be
c= [1.5 2.5 3.5; 2.5 3.5 4.5].
so basically "c" should have a mean of respective parameters and same dimension as "a" and "b". Can someone help?
Thanks, Subrat

1 Comment

you might just simply add a to b, and them divide the sum by 2. Or, are you looking for a specific command?

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 Accepted Answer

Unfortunately your example doesn't allow to propose a unique solution, i.e.:
c1 = [mean(a); mean(b)]
c2 = squeeze(mean(cat(3,a,b),3));
c1 simply takes the vertical mean (along rows) of a and then concatenates the vertical mean of b
c2 takes the mean of row 1 from a AND b and then concatenates the mean of the second row fro the two matrices.
Which one do you want?

2 Comments

Thanks Oleg, I wanted the operation like c2 is what I was looking for. Thanks again. Subrat
I have a bit different requirement now: if "a" and "b" happens to be two elements of the same cell like d{1} and d{2} then is there a possibility of getting "c2" (*c2 = squeeze(mean(cat(3,a,b),3));*) with elements "a" and "b" (i.e. now d{1} and d{2}) picked thru a "for" loop? Thanks, Subrat

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More Answers (3)

a = [1 2 3; 2 3 4];
b = [2 3 4; 3 4 5];
c = (a+b)/2
In the command window:
c =
1.5 2.5 3.5
2.5 3.5 4.5

3 Comments

This is the so much more intuitive version of my c2!
what if you have a ridculous amount of matrices (1000) and you want to find the average? I think a for loop, but not sure how.
what if you have a ridculous amount of matrices (1000)
Then I'd recommend you revise the code to avoid that scenario. More likely than not you dynamically created variables with numbered names like x1, x2, x3, etc.
Can you do that? Yes.
Should you do this? The general consensus is no. That Answers post explains why this is generally discouraged and offers several alternative approaches.

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Thomas
Thomas on 15 Aug 2012
Edited: Thomas on 15 Aug 2012
a = [1 2 3; 2 3 4];
b = [2 3 4; 3 4 5];
c=[mean(a);mean(b)]
what if matrix a and b have different size

5 Comments

How would you like to define the results for locations that exist in one array but not in the other array?
Thinking of using zeros?
s=max(size(A),size(B)) ;
A1=A;
B1=B;
A1(end+1:s(1),1)=0;
B1(end+1,s(1),1)=0;
A1(1,end+1:s(2))=0;
B1(1,end+1:s(2))=0;
(A1+B1)/2
Thanks very much... by the ways does it work for NA too?
If by NA you mean NaN, then you would have to use
mean(cat(3, A1, B1), 3, 'omitnan')
or you would have to use something like
maskA = isnan(A1);
maskB = isnan(B1);
C1 = (A1 + B1) / 2;
C1(maskA) = B1(maskA);
C1(maskB) = A1(maskB);

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