wrong number of rows of cell array using length()-function
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Hello dear community,
I get some error by using length in one Cell-Array on Traj_interpl{1,209}:
for traj_cnt = 1:length(Traj_interpl) %for every Traj-Cell
for t_row_cnt = 1:length(Traj_interpl{traj_cnt}) %for any row of Traj
if t_interpl(t_ref_cnt) == Traj_interpl{traj_cnt}(t_row_cnt,1) %if right row of Traj is chosen - HERE IS ERROR!!!
motorspeed_detected(traj_cnt) = Traj_interpl{traj_cnt}(t_row_cnt,2); %write detected value to array
break;
else
motorspeed_detected(traj_cnt) = 0;
end
end
end
Error: Index in position 1 exceeds array bounds (must not exceed 1).
My cell array is: Traj_interpl = 1×209 cell array
I found that:
Traj_interpl{1,59}
=
18.6300 185.2204
18.6400 185.5478
18.6500 185.8752
18.6600 186.0040
18.6700 185.6136
18.6800 185.2232
18.6900 184.8328
length(Traj_interpl{1,59}) = 7 % number of rows; works great
but
Traj_interpl{1,209}
=
65.9000 118.0449
length(Traj_interpl{1,209}) = 2 % number of rows + 1/ number of elements; Error
Why in the 59 cell the length give me a right amount of rows and in a 209 cell a wrong one? How can I avoid this? Thank you!
0 Comments
Accepted Answer
Timo Dietz
on 1 Dec 2020
Edited: Timo Dietz
on 1 Dec 2020
You should use the size command to distinguish between row and col.
To be more precise:
length(X) returns the length of vector X. It is equivalent
to MAX(SIZE(X)) for non-empty arrays and 0 for empty ones.
2 Comments
More Answers (3)
Sriram Tadavarty
on 1 Dec 2020
Hi Nik,
length returns the length of the largest array dimension in X. For vectors, the length is simply the number of elements. For arrays with more dimensions, the length is max(size(X)). The length of an empty array is zero.
In your case, {1,59} cell is a matrix with more number of rows, so length provided that value, whereas cell {1,209} has more number of columns, thus, length provided value 2.
To get the number of rows of a matrix, use can use size(X,1).
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Sriram
Image Analyst
on 1 Dec 2020
length() always gives you the LONGEST dimension. Since you have more columns (2) than rows (1), it will return 2.
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