How to rearrange the rows of a matrix?
102 views (last 30 days)
Show older comments
Hi, I want to reshape a matrix A of dimension rxc in a matrix B of the same dimension but with rows rearranged following the index in the first column
E.g.
A=[ 1 1 4 7 10; 2 2 5 8 11; 3 3 6 9 12; 4 13 16 19 22; 5 14 17 20 23; 6 15 18 21 24; 1 25 26 27 28; 2 29 30 31 32; 3 33 34 35 36; 4 37 38 39 40; 5 41 42 43 44; 1 46 47 48 49; 2 50 51 52 53; 5 54 55 56 57; 6 58 59 60 61]
I want
B=[1 1 4 7 10; 1 25 26 27 28; 1 46 47 48 49; 2 2 5 8 11;2 29 30 31 32;2 50 51 52 53; 3 3 6 9 12; 3 33 34 35 36; 4 13 16 19 22; 4 37 38 39 40; 5 14 17 20 23; 5 41 42 43 44; 5 54 55 56 57; 6 15 18 21 24; 6 58 59 60 61]
The features of A on which I can rely are:
-the max of the first column is m=6;
-the elements in the first column of A are increasing until m and then they restart;
-each element of the first column of A can appear for at most n=3 times.
I prefer not to use loops.
0 Comments
Accepted Answer
Andrew Newell
on 28 Apr 2014
The trick is to use the index from sorting the first column:
[~,idx] = sort(A(:,1));
B = A(idx,:);
0 Comments
More Answers (1)
Roberto
on 28 Apr 2014
try accessing the matrices subscripts, for example:
% have this matrix
a =
16 2 3 13
5 11 10 8
9 7 6 12
4 14 15 1
% change the order of rows:
a([3 2 4 1],:)
ans =
9 7 6 12
5 11 10 8
4 14 15 1
16 2 3 13
0 Comments
See Also
Categories
Find more on Matrices and Arrays in Help Center and File Exchange
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!