How to plot error bars

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Marcel
Marcel on 26 Aug 2011
Hello,
Having this type of data....
time1 = [0.14 0.99 1.67 2.45 3.10 3.70 4.24 5.00]
res1 = [4 6 2 9 1 0 4 7]
time2 = [0.11 0.69 1.00 1.45 1.66 2.04 2.24 2.99 3.11 3.43 4.25
4.55 5.00]
res2 = [8 1 5 3 7 1 3 10 9 5 3 2 1]
time3 = [0.09 0.33 1.13 1.44 2.10 2.70 3.24 4.00 4.80 5.00]
res3 = [0 3 4 7 2 6 3 4 9 8]
and a solution (given by Oleg Komarov) to average it....
--------------------------------------------------------
% unique time vector
untime = 0:0.5:5;
% Idx
[trash,idx1] = histc(untime,[0 time1(1:end-1) inf]);
[trash,idx2] = histc(untime,[0 time2(1:end-1) inf]);
[trash,idx3] = histc(untime,[0 time3(1:end-1) inf]);
rep = [res1(idx1); res2(idx2); res3(idx3)];
avg = mean(rep);
hold on
% Plot all the lines
stairs(untime,rep.')
% Plot the average in black
stairs([0 untime], [9 avg],'Color','k','Linew',2)
------------------------------------------------------------------
I'd like to know how to plot error bars in this case. I was trying to use function given in matlab but the vectors dimensions don't match.
Thanks for help.
  2 Comments
Oleg Komarov
Oleg Komarov on 26 Aug 2011
Where do you want your error bars, on the middle of the stair or when the stair shifts, i.e. every 0:0.5:5? What kind of error you want? max and min, std error, absolute deviation?
Marcel
Marcel on 28 Aug 2011
I'd like to have the error bars(std error) on the middle of the stair.

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Accepted Answer

Oleg Komarov
Oleg Komarov on 28 Aug 2011
Add this line at the end:
opt = {'k','Linew',2,'LineS','none'};
x = 0.25:0.5:4.75;
y = avg(1:end-1);
errorbar(x,y,std(rep(:,1:end-1)),opt{:})
EDIT with min and max
L = y - min(rep(:,1:end-1));
U = max(rep(:,1:end-1)) - y;
errorbar(x,y,L,U,opt{:})
  2 Comments
Marcel
Marcel on 29 Aug 2011
Thanks very much for your help, really appreciate it.
How would that be with min and max error?
Marcel
Marcel on 30 Aug 2011
Thank you Oleg. Great stuff.

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More Answers (2)

Arturo Moncada-Torres
Arturo Moncada-Torres on 26 Aug 2011
I would recommend you to take a look at the following FEX submissions:
  2 Comments
Sean de Wolski
Sean de Wolski on 26 Aug 2011
"healthy error bars" :)
Do healthy error bars finish their vegetables? Is TMW feeding their error bars too much candy?
Arturo Moncada-Torres
Arturo Moncada-Torres on 26 Aug 2011
LOL, good one =)

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ASMS Mat Su
ASMS Mat Su on 29 Nov 2012
I have almost similar problem... but this time the value of L and U is on different size. I want it to be L= min and U= max value instead of std error which is only one value (+ or - value).
I tried to create a bar graphs with errorbars(min and min) instead of std error.
Any one know how to solve this?
This is my code and what I tried.
mean = [1 2 3; 4 5 NaN; 7 8 9]; min = [-0.0040 -0.0281 -0.0252; -0.0154 -0.0076 -0.0282; -0.0137 -0.0297 -0.0526]; max = [0.0470 0.0166 0.0015; 0.0015 -0.0038 0.0216; -0.0000 0.0091 0.0316 ];
figure bar(mean); colormap summer grid on hold on
x = 1:3;
y = mean;
L = min;
U = max;
errorbar(x,y,L,U);

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