how to make the simulation of canopy by fitting with ellipsoid and cone?

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The ellipsoid is the view point above, and looks down at the cone to form the canopy.

Answers (1)

BhaTTa
BhaTTa on 21 Mar 2025
Hey @tengwei, To simulate a canopy using an ellipsoid and a cone in MATLAB, you can create a 3D plot where the ellipsoid represents the view from above, and the cone forms the canopy structure. Here’s a step-by-step guide to achieve this:
Step 1: Create the Ellipsoid
An ellipsoid can be defined by its semi-axes lengths. You can use the ellipsoid function to generate the coordinates for an ellipsoid.
Step 2: Create the Cone
A cone can be defined by its base radius, height, and orientation. You can use the cylinder function to generate a cone by setting the top radius to zero.
Step 3: Plot the Ellipsoid and Cone
Use the surf function to plot both the ellipsoid and the cone in the same 3D plot.
I have attached the code below , please take it as reference and modify it accordingly:
% Parameters for the ellipsoid
a = 2; % Semi-axis length for x
b = 2; % Semi-axis length for y
c = 1; % Semi-axis length for z
% Generate ellipsoid coordinates
[x, y, z] = ellipsoid(0, 0, 0, a, b, c, 30);
% Parameters for the cone
coneHeight = 3;
coneRadius = 1.5;
% Generate cone coordinates
[coneX, coneY, coneZ] = cylinder([coneRadius, 0], 30);
coneZ = coneZ * coneHeight;
% Plot the ellipsoid
figure;
hold on;
surf(x, y, z, 'FaceAlpha', 0.5, 'EdgeColor', 'none');
% Plot the cone
surf(coneX, coneY, coneZ, 'FaceAlpha', 0.5, 'EdgeColor', 'none');
% Adjust plot settings
axis equal;
xlabel('X-axis');
ylabel('Y-axis');
zlabel('Z-axis');
title('Ellipsoid and Cone Canopy Simulation');
view(3);
grid on;
hold off;

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