Convert DoY and hour to datetime format

1 Jul 2022
2 Answers
Answer Accepted
Updated 1 Jul 2022
16 Views (30 days)

0 votes

I am very new to matlab and I am working with timeseries data. In the attached example, I want to add a new column as Datetime that displays datetime in the format year, month, day, hour, minute (YYYYMMDDHHMM). Your help will be much appreciated. Thanks.
Year DoY Hour Datetime
2013 1 0.5 201301010030

Sign in to answer this question.

 Accepted Answer

Abhishek Tiwari
Abhishek Tiwari on 1 Jul 2022
Ran in:

0 votes

Ran in:
Hi,
It can be done by using datetime() with modified display format as demonstrated
T = readtable('https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/1053045/example.xlsx');
T.Datetime = datetime(T.Year, 1, T.DoY, floor(T.Hour), rem(T.Hour, 1).*60, 0, 'format', 'yyyyMMddHHmm')
T = 87648×4 table
Year DoY Hour Datetime ____ ___ ____ ____________ 2013 1 0.5 201301010030 2013 1 1 201301010100 2013 1 1.5 201301010130 2013 1 2 201301010200 2013 1 2.5 201301010230 2013 1 3 201301010300 2013 1 3.5 201301010330 2013 1 4 201301010400 2013 1 4.5 201301010430 2013 1 5 201301010500 2013 1 5.5 201301010530 2013 1 6 201301010600 2013 1 6.5 201301010630 2013 1 7 201301010700 2013 1 7.5 201301010730 2013 1 8 201301010800
These might be useful:
  1. Arrays that represent points in time - MATLAB (mathworks.com)
  2. Set Date and Time Display Format - MATLAB & Simulink (mathworks.com)

1 Comment
Show -1 older comments Hide -1 older comments

Benju Baniya
Benju Baniya on 1 Jul 2022
Thank you. It worked. This was the exact format I was looking for.

Sign in to comment.

More Answers (1)

Eric Sofen
Eric Sofen on 1 Jul 2022
Ran in:

0 votes

Ran in:
The datetime constructor is forgiving about day values that don't fit within a particular month and wrapping them appropriately:
t = readtable("https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/1053045/example.xlsx")
t = 87648×3 table
Year DoY Hour ____ ___ ____ 2013 1 0.5 2013 1 1 2013 1 1.5 2013 1 2 2013 1 2.5 2013 1 3 2013 1 3.5 2013 1 4 2013 1 4.5 2013 1 5 2013 1 5.5 2013 1 6 2013 1 6.5 2013 1 7 2013 1 7.5 2013 1 8
t.DT = datetime(t.Year,1,t.DoY) + hours(t.Hour)
t = 87648×4 table
Year DoY Hour DT ____ ___ ____ ____________________ 2013 1 0.5 01-Jan-2013 00:30:00 2013 1 1 01-Jan-2013 01:00:00 2013 1 1.5 01-Jan-2013 01:30:00 2013 1 2 01-Jan-2013 02:00:00 2013 1 2.5 01-Jan-2013 02:30:00 2013 1 3 01-Jan-2013 03:00:00 2013 1 3.5 01-Jan-2013 03:30:00 2013 1 4 01-Jan-2013 04:00:00 2013 1 4.5 01-Jan-2013 04:30:00 2013 1 5 01-Jan-2013 05:00:00 2013 1 5.5 01-Jan-2013 05:30:00 2013 1 6 01-Jan-2013 06:00:00 2013 1 6.5 01-Jan-2013 06:30:00 2013 1 7 01-Jan-2013 07:00:00 2013 1 7.5 01-Jan-2013 07:30:00 2013 1 8 01-Jan-2013 08:00:00
% Check that it looks reasonable further along...
t(1000:100:end,:)
ans = 867×4 table
Year DoY Hour DT ____ ___ ____ ____________________ 2013 21 20 21-Jan-2013 20:00:00 2013 23 22 23-Jan-2013 22:00:00 2013 26 0 26-Jan-2013 00:00:00 2013 28 2 28-Jan-2013 02:00:00 2013 30 4 30-Jan-2013 04:00:00 2013 32 6 01-Feb-2013 06:00:00 2013 34 8 03-Feb-2013 08:00:00 2013 36 10 05-Feb-2013 10:00:00 2013 38 12 07-Feb-2013 12:00:00 2013 40 14 09-Feb-2013 14:00:00 2013 42 16 11-Feb-2013 16:00:00 2013 44 18 13-Feb-2013 18:00:00 2013 46 20 15-Feb-2013 20:00:00 2013 48 22 17-Feb-2013 22:00:00 2013 51 0 20-Feb-2013 00:00:00 2013 53 2 22-Feb-2013 02:00:00

Categories

Find more on Data Type Conversion in Help Center and File Exchange

Tags

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!