Image matrix codding with LDPC channel coding

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Dinushka
Dinushka on 20 Apr 2024
Commented: Debadipto on 25 Apr 2024
I need to MATLAB function to convert an image into matrix and encode it with LDPC codding then need to modulate it with PSK modulation

Answers (1)

Debadipto
Debadipto on 23 Apr 2024
To convert an image into matrix and encode it with LDPC coding followed by modulating it with PSK, you can follow the below steps:
  1. Conversion of image to matrix: MATLAB can directly read images into matrices using the imread function. For simplicity, we'll convert the image to grayscale, which can be easily represented as a 2D matrix.
  2. LDPC Encoding: You can use MATLAB's built-in functions to create an LDPC encoder. The comm.LDPCEncoder system object can be used for this purpose. You'll need to specify or generate an LDPC parity-check matrix.
  3. PSK Modulation: For PSK modulation, you can use the comm.PSKModulator system object. The modulation order (e.g., 2 for BPSK, 4 for QPSK) will be one of the parameters.
Here's an example MATLAB function achieving the same, that you can refer to:
function pskModulatedSignal = imageToPSKModulatedSignal(imagePath, ldpcParityCheckMatrix, modulationOrder)
% Step 1: Convert Image to Matrix
img = imread(imagePath);
imgGray = rgb2gray(img); % Convert to grayscale if it's a color image
imgVector = imgGray(:); % Convert the 2D image to a 1D vector for processing
% Convert image pixel values to binary
imgBinary = de2bi(imgVector, 8, 'left-msb'); % Assuming 8 bits per pixel
imgBinaryVector = imgBinary(:); % Convert to a vector
% Step 2: LDPC Encoding
ldpcEncoder = comm.LDPCEncoder('ParityCheckMatrix', ldpcParityCheckMatrix);
encodedData = step(ldpcEncoder, imgBinaryVector);
% Step 3: PSK Modulation
pskModulator = comm.PSKModulator(modulationOrder, 'BitInput', true);
pskModulatedSignal = step(pskModulator, encodedData);
% Return the PSK modulated signal
end
This function is a basic implementation. Depending on your specific requirements (e.g., handling color images, specific LDPC code rates, or PSK modulation features), you might need to make adjustments. Also, error checking and input validation are recommended for a more robust implementation.
Hope this helps!
  2 Comments
Dinushka
Dinushka on 24 Apr 2024
in the provided code, is it possible to reconstruct the color image
Debadipto
Debadipto on 25 Apr 2024
For reconstructing the color image from the PSK modulated signal, you would need to perform the inverse operations of each step in the process. This includes PSK demodulation, LDPC decoding, and converting the binary data back into an image format.

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