How do you enter the command for a cube root?

623 views (last 30 days)
I'm re-working the volume of a sphere equation (V=(4*pi*r^3)/3) to solve for the radius(r).

Accepted Answer

John D'Errico
John D'Errico on 7 Sep 2016
Edited: John D'Errico on 7 Sep 2016
Two simple options:
x^(1/3)
Or,
nthroot(x,3)
Be very careful though. If x is negative, it will return a complex number, because there are indeed THREE cube roots of a negative number. Two of them are complex. nthroot will give you the root you would expect however.
(-2)^(1/3)
ans =
0.62996 + 1.0911i
nthroot(-2,3)
ans =
-1.2599
In your case, it is not relevant, since the number will be non-negative.
  2 Comments
James Tursa
James Tursa on 7 Nov 2018
Edited: James Tursa on 7 Nov 2018
"... there are indeed THREE cube roots of a negative number ..."
To complete John's thought, there are three distinct cube roots of every non-zero number (positive real, negative real, complex), not just of the negative real numbers. And as John points out, some of these roots are complex, so you need to know how the tools you are using behave in order to get the answer(s) you want. (In general, there are n distinct n'th roots of every non-zero real or complex number)
John D'Errico
John D'Errico on 17 Nov 2020
Good completion/correction. My statement was sloppy as I wrote it.

Sign in to comment.

More Answers (2)

Andre Oliveira
Andre Oliveira on 7 Nov 2018
nthroot(-2,3)

Hamad  Al-Mulla
Hamad Al-Mulla on 24 Nov 2021
nthroot(10,3)

Tags

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!