Polyfit with weights for not allowed points

I have a multiple matrices that I'm trying to fit with multiple polyfit functions (see picture). I'd like to combine the matrices in one single matrix and then fit them with one polyfit function. The issue is that some columns of the matrices are empty (hence the curves in the picture don't cover the whole range), therefore I cannot combine all them together.
I hope this is clear. I would really appreciate some help. Thanks!

Answers (2)

Matt J
Matt J on 18 Dec 2016
Edited: Matt J on 18 Dec 2016
There is nothing to be gained by combining the data, since polyfit will only process one pair of vectors (x,y) per call.
That aside, you can always use cell arrays to hold different sized data

4 Comments

alberto tonizzo commented:
Thank you for your answer, but I'm a little confused. I'm now doing a polyfit like this (for each colored curve in the figure): C = polyfit(X,Y,4); where X and Y are [330x24] matrices.
Are you saying that the polyfit I'm doing using X and Y matrices are wrong? And can I do a polyfit with cell array?
Thanks again for your input!
Matt J
Matt J on 18 Dec 2016
Edited: Matt J on 18 Dec 2016
The shape of X and Y is irrelevant. You will get the same polynomial coefficient fits regardless of the size of X and Y, as long as size(X)=size(Y).
The point is that polyfit does not perform multiple fits, if that's what you were hoping. You will have to use a loop of polyfit calls if you want to fit multiple polynomials to multiple (X,Y) data sets.
Thanks but Jos assumed that the sets are row vectors, instead they are matrices with different number of columns. How do I deal with that? Specifically:
  • X1 is [330x24] - red curve in the plot
  • X2 is [330x20] - blue
  • X3 is [330x14] - cyan
  • X4 is [330x12] - magenta
  • X5 is [330x10] - green
You can turn any matrix into a row vector as follows
rowvector=matrix(:).';
or
rowvector=reshape(matrix,1,[]);

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You can simply concatenate the data into a single vector
% xk, yk are your data sets. concatenate them into a single vector
x_combined = [x1 x2 x3] % assuming sets are row vectors
y_combined = [y1 y2 y3]
p = polyfit(x_combined, y_combined, ...)

1 Comment

Jos - Unfortunately the sets are matrices of max 24 rows (and 330 lines). I said "max" because some of the columns are empty for some matrices, specifically:
  • X1 is [330x24] - red curve in the plot
  • X2 is [330x20] - blue
  • X3 is [330x14] - cyan
  • X4 is [330x12] - magenta
  • X5 is [330x10] - green

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Asked:

on 18 Dec 2016

Edited:

on 19 Dec 2016

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