Feature extraction from a signal and classification

I was wondering if anyone could help me with a few steps or even code to get started on feature extraction from a signal. I would like to extract the features of a signal and then classify them in the classification learner app.
The data I have is a vibration signal that varies between a set of healthy bearings and bearings that are faulty.
The aim is to extract the features and then compare them in the classification app with each other to identify when bearings are faulty.
Any help is appreciated!
Thanks

3 Comments

Care to show us a good and bad signal? Or attach them if you want anyone to try anything with them. Perhaps you can call pwelch() and check for anomalies in the spectrum.
I uploaded the signals and the code.
Thank you
你好,我也有和你相似的问题,你解决了吗,如何对信号进行特征提取并进行故障分类

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Answers (7)

Abel Babu
Abel Babu on 22 Feb 2017
Edited: Abel Babu on 22 Feb 2017
Hi Harry,
This MATLAB example would be a good starting point:
The example deals with the classification of physiological signals but the features used here can be applied to classification of signals in general. The extracted features can then be fed as features for the classification app.
As suggested by Image Analyst, spectral analysis can be used to generate more features as well.
Abel

3 Comments

bearings: don't seem quite same domain as phyisio, do they?
John BG
+1. For Matlab all signals are a list of numbers only and it does not matter what the signal means physically.
The new Predictive Maintenance Toolbox has a lot of capabilities that support this kind of workflow, so you could check out its documentation for more information.

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halo everyone, I am rahma and i am totally newbie in EEG data analysis. I got an assignment to make a classification between two conditions using spectral powers based on Raw EEG data which has been given by my Professor. but to be honest i don't know how to start with this. and here are the state: Sampling rate: 512 HZ Channel position: POz, PO1, PO2, PO3, PO4, Oz, O1, O2
any help and hints are totally helpful for me.
Thanks in advance.

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One need complete dataset to process and understand, then after the main work starts

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hi everyone can anyone tell me how to extract features using PCA for a signal ,i.e 8190x2 signal which is in text[matrix] format.
Thankyou in advance

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By PCA did you mean Principal component analysis?
If so, PCA does not extract features, it evaluates their correlation and indicates the more useful ones. PCA is employed for feature selection, no feature extraction. It should be done according the expertise, the case of study, and the features of interest.

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Use EMD or EEMD or CEEMDAN

3 Comments

Hi! What function or toolbox do you recommend to use EEMD or NA-MEMD or CEEMDAN? Thank you!
Signal Processing. Neither of these options are in MATLAB, as far as I know.
Maybe in a forum as function made by other users.
EMD and VMD are the most similar functions you would find in the program.

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Can I simulate CEEMDAN in matlab

2 Comments

Yes... There is a toolbox available. You can use it to analyze the signal
https://github.com/ron1818/PhD_code/blob/master/EMD_EEMD/ceemdan.m
The above link could be of interest to you

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you can start by using features provided in feature extraction mode of signal labeler app.
https://www.mathworks.com/help/signal/ug/extract-signal-features.html

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on 19 Feb 2017

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on 24 Apr 2023

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