What does this error- ''Out of range subscript'' mean during using sub2ind?

Hi! I am working with border irregularity. In my code I had to find out the diagonals of a box. In single code it works but when I used it along other code it shows this error message. I couldn't find the problem.My code is given below:
%read binary mask
mask = imread('image.bmp');
mask=mask(41:616,128:894,1)>128;
%fill all holes:
%flip mask and select everything that is not the outer area
mask= bwlabel(~mask,4) ~= 1;
%find the edge pixels with something like imerode
SE=true(3*ones(1,ndims(mask)));%structuring element
edge= mask & ~( mask & convn(mask,SE,'same')==sum(SE(:)) );
%find the bounding box with 1 px margin
colind_first=find(sum(mask,1),1,'first')-1;
colind_last =find(sum(mask,1),1,'last')+1;
rowind_first=find(sum(mask,2),1,'first')-1;
rowind_last =find(sum(mask,2),1,'last')+1;
box=false(size(mask));
box([rowind_first rowind_last], colind_first:colind_last )=true;
box( rowind_first:rowind_last ,[colind_first colind_last])=true;
%add the diagonal lines to the box
x=false(size(mask));
p=polyfit([rowind_first rowind_last],[colind_first colind_last],1);
row=rowind_first:rowind_last;
col=round(polyval(p,row));
x(sub2ind(size(x),row,col))=true;
%add other diagonal to x
p=polyfit([rowind_first rowind_last],[colind_last colind_first],1);
col=round(polyval(p,row));
x(sub2ind(size(x),row,col))=true;
In my main code I had to delete this line so I can't understand if it causes the problem:
mask=mask(41:616,128:894,1)>128;
where ''mask'' is the segmented image.The image is:

11 Comments

Without mask how can we run the code? Upload it as .mat file.
check size(z) and (roww,coll) it looks like your row and col indices are higher than the size of z.
madhan ravi
I have edited my question. Please check it out.
What you wanted to do with this line?
mask=mask(41:616,128:894,1)>128;
KSSV
I have understood that this line is not a problem.
Here both roww and coll have values through column 1 to 450 but coll has the last value 768 where as the size of z is 576 by 767. Is that a problem?
Can you investigate the output col value here, it maybe outside the range of your data, causing this error.
col=round(polyval(p,row));
You still haven't removed the white border around your image. Because you insisted it wasn't there, I simply used this line of code to remove it to get to the point you claimed to be.
You need to have a binary image without a white border after that line of code. How you achieve that is up to you.
(@other readers: for context, see this thread)
Rik
I am really sorry. I actually didn't notice that before and I got this after segmentation but in my real code this white border doesn't even exist. This is all my fault. I am sorry again.
Mohammad Sami
Yes. The maximum value of col is greater than size(x). I have used ''floor'' instead of ''round'' command. But it remains same. How can I eliminate that?
What exactly is your problem? You want diagonals of the bounding box of the irregular domain i.e white region in the image?
I have solved this. Thank you all for the help.

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Answers (0)

Asked:

on 16 Jun 2020

Commented:

on 18 Jun 2020

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