Trying to plot a 3d closed cylinder

I tried many options but I can't get a 3d closed cylinder. I only get hollow cylinder.
Trying to get something like this:
But getting this:
Can someone please help me.
My code:
[x1 y1] = GetCircle(1, 0, 0, 0, 2*pi);
z1 = zeros(1, length(x));
z2 = ones(1, length(x));
x = [x1;x1];
y = [y1;y1];
z = [z1;z2];
surf(x,y,z);
where GetCircle() is:
function [x y] = GetCircle(r, h, k, a, b)
t = linspace(a, b, 50);
x = r*cos(t) + h;
y = r*sin(t) + k;
end

 Accepted Answer

To do this you could use cylinder function
r=2
[X,Y,Z] = cylinder(r)
h=mesh(X,Y,Z,'facecolor',[1 0 0])
For what you are looking for, if you have a VRML tool box, you can get the same cylinder. Can you tell what this cylinder is for?

5 Comments

Maor Levy
Maor Levy on 10 Feb 2013
Edited: Maor Levy on 10 Feb 2013
Thanks Azzi,
But the code you gave still produce hollow cylinder.
I'm taking intro to graphics class and we need to construct a model of the Pantheon (Rome).
So I'm trying to do the columns.
Look at Simulink 3D animation, you will find a VRML language which allows to create 3D object, and even animate them in simulink.
Yes, but it's the first lab and the professor doesn't want us to use Simulink.
Let's say, I don't mind it will be hollow, since I'm plotting on top of it. How can I produce in a loop cylinders, one next to each other(to crate the columns)?
r=0.5
[X,Y,Z] = cylinder(r)
for k=1:5
h=mesh(X,Y,Z,'facecolor',[0 1 1])
hold on
X=X+1
end
Thank you.

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More Answers (4)

To create an illusion of a solid cylinder, you have to fill in the floor and ceil of the cylinder. You can do so using
r = 2; n = 100;
[X,Y,Z] = cylinder(r,n);
figure;
surf(X,Y,Z,'facecolor','r','LineStyle','none');
hold on
fill3(X(1,:),Y(1,:),Z(1:),'r')
fill3(X(2,:),Y(2,:),Z(2,:),'r')
Md Mohinoddin
Md Mohinoddin on 24 Oct 2017
r=0.5 [X,Y,Z] = cylinder(r) for k=1:5 h=mesh(X,Y,Z,'facecolor',[0 1 1]) hold on X=X+1 end
Md Mohinoddin
Md Mohinoddin on 24 Oct 2017
[x1 y1] = GetCircle(1, 0, 0, 0, 2*pi); z1 = zeros(1, length(x)); z2 = ones(1, length(x)); x = [x1;x1]; y = [y1;y1]; z = [z1;z2]; surf(x,y,z);
Kimberly Nowak
Kimberly Nowak on 26 May 2021
Edited: Kimberly Nowak on 26 May 2021
Habt ihr eine idee wo der fehler liegt?
Aufgabe ist folgende:
Kreise zeichnen (3.27) Schreiben Sie eine Funktion [x,y]=getCircle(mittelpunkt, radius), die Ihnen die x- und y-Koordinante eines Kreises mit dem genannten Mittelpunkt und Radius zurückgibt. Verwenden Sie hierfür die folgende Transformation:
x=r*cos(t)+xm
y=r*sin(t)+ym
mit t[0,2*pi]
function [x,y] = getCircle(mittelpunkt, radius)
numPunkt = 1000;
t = linspace(0,2*pi,numPunkt);
x = radius*cos(t)' + mittelpunkt(1);
y = radius*sin(t)' + mittelpunkt(2);
end

1 Comment

The function does work the way you are expecting. It might have to do with how you are calling it.
clear; close all;
mittelpunkt = [5,5] ;
radius = 5 ;
[x,y] = getCircle(mittelpunkt, radius);
figure;
plot(x,y,'r')
hold on; plot(mittelpunkt(1),mittelpunkt(2),'b*')
xlabel('x'); ylabel('y')
title('Circle')

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