DCT and DST (+ inverse) in arbitrary dimension

Discrete cosine/sine transforms and their inverses
3.9K Downloads
Updated 25 Nov 2011

View License

Y = DCTN(X) returns the discrete cosine transform (DCT) of X.

X = IDCTN(Y) returns the inverse discrete cosine transform (IDCT) of Y.

Y = DSTN(X) returns the discrete sine transform (DST) of X.

X = IDSTN(Y) returns the inverse discrete sine transform (IDST) of Y.

X and Y can be N-dimensional.

D = DSTMTX(k) returns the k-by-k DST transform matrix.

Faster DCT2 and IDCT2 are also included in the zip file.

Enter "help dctn", "help dstn", "help idctn", "help idstn" and "help dstmtx" in the Matlab command window for complete information.

Example
-------
RGB = imread('autumn.tif');
I = rgb2gray(RGB);
J = dstn(I);
imshow(log(abs(J)),[]), colormap(jet), colorbar

The commands below set values less than magnitude 10 in the DST matrix to zero, then reconstruct the image using the inverse DST.

J(abs(J)<10) = 0;
K = idstn(J);
figure, imshow(I)
figure, imshow(K,[0 255])

------
http://www.biomecardio.com/matlab
-----

Cite As

Damien Garcia (2024). DCT and DST (+ inverse) in arbitrary dimension (https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/26040-dct-and-dst-inverse-in-arbitrary-dimension), MATLAB Central File Exchange. Retrieved .

MATLAB Release Compatibility
Created with R2007b
Compatible with any release
Platform Compatibility
Windows macOS Linux

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!
Version Published Release Notes
1.5.0.0

faster DCT2 and IDCT2 are also included

1.4.0.0

Faster DCT2 and IDCT2 are also included

1.2.0.0

DCT and IDCT have been added upon request

1.0.0.0