How do you replace row names with a column?

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Lina J
Lina J on 10 Apr 2023
Answered: Joe Vinciguerra on 10 Apr 2023
say I am using matlab to read an excel file called test.xls, and the file reads into a table like this:
| names Var.1 Var.2 Var.3
1 | A 1 5 0
2 | B 2 4 1
3 | C 3 3 2
4 | D 4 2 3
5 | E 5 1 4
what do I need to do to turn the test.xls table into this:
names Var.1 Var.2 Var.3
A 1 5 0
B 2 4 1
C 3 3 2
D 4 2 3
E 5 1 4
  1 Comment
the cyclist
the cyclist on 10 Apr 2023
Can you upload the test.xls file, and the code you used to import it into MATLAB? You can use the paper clip icon in the INSERT section of the toolbar.

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Answers (2)

Joe Vinciguerra
Joe Vinciguerra on 10 Apr 2023
T = array2table(magic(3));
Names = {'A'; 'B'; 'C'};
T.Names = Names;
T = movevars(T, "Names", "Before", "Var1");
% Here's your table
T
T = 3×4 table
Names Var1 Var2 Var3 _____ ____ ____ ____ {'A'} 8 1 6 {'B'} 3 5 7 {'C'} 4 9 2
% Label the rows using the column T.Names
T.Properties.RowNames = T.Names
T = 3×4 table
Names Var1 Var2 Var3 _____ ____ ____ ____ A {'A'} 8 1 6 B {'B'} 3 5 7 C {'C'} 4 9 2
% remove the "Names" column
T = removevars(T, "Names")
T = 3×3 table
Var1 Var2 Var3 ____ ____ ____ A 8 1 6 B 3 5 7 C 4 9 2
% Rename the row dimension to "Names"
T.Properties.DimensionNames(1) = {'Names'}
T = 3×3 table
Var1 Var2 Var3 ____ ____ ____ A 8 1 6 B 3 5 7 C 4 9 2
T.Names
ans = 3×1 cell array
{'A'} {'B'} {'C'}

Cris LaPierre
Cris LaPierre on 10 Apr 2023
No, there is not. You can rename the row names, but you cannot remove them from a table.
T = readtable('test.xls')
T.Properties.RowNames

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